Fdl Manitol 20 500ml Euro

What it is used for: Fluids & Electrolytes.

Indications as listed by the manufacturer: Treatment and of cerebral edema. Reduction of intracranial pressure in neurosurgery. To reduce raised intraocular pressure prior to ophthalmic procedures. To increase urine flow in patients with acute renal failure. Promotion of excretion of toxic materials. Prophylaxis of acute renal failure.

How it works: Mannitol hinders tubular reabsorption of water and enhances excretion of sodium and chloride by elevating the osmolarity of the glomerular filtrate.

Active ingredient: Mannitol + Sorbitol.

Reported side effects: Chest pain, chills, thrombophlebitis and visual disturbances , Hypertension , Congestive heart failure and pulmonary edema , Hypotension due to rapid volume depletion from large diuresis , Blurred vision and convulsions may occur , Nausea and vomiting may occur , Electrolyte depletion, especially sodium , Irritation, pain and/or swelling at the injection site.

Known drug interactions: Ask your pharmacist or physician for any drug interactions.

The dosage and the rate of administration depends on the fluid requirements, urinary output and the condition being treated. The usual adult dose ranges from 50-200 grams/24 hours. Reduction of intracranial pressure: In adults usually 250-300 ml. of the solution infused rapidly over 15-30 minutes. Diuresis: 50-200 grams over 24 hours in adults, preceded by a test dose of 200 mg/kg (about 60 ml. in a 50 kg. person) given over 3-5 minutes produces a diuresis of 30-50 ml/hour. Reduction of intraocular pressure: 1.5-2.0 grams/kg. (about 10-13ml/kg) over a period of 30 minutes to obtain a prompt and maximal result. The dose should be given 1-1½ hours prior to surgery to achieve maximal effect. Excretion of toxic materials: While using as an adjunctive therapy for excretion of toxic materials the dosage depends on the fluid requirements and the urine output of the patient. The recommended dose for children is 200-500 mg/kg. I.V. over 30- 60 minutes. OR As directed by your physician.

Active ingredient: Mannitol + Sorbitol. Labelled strength: 20%.

Store this medicine at room temperature, away from direct light and heat.

Manufactured by Fdl Pharma (Pvt) Ltd.. Country of origin: Pakistan.